Polyaluminum chloride ifite ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura, gushonga, imvura n'ibindi, irakomera, irangirika nabi, nko gutemba ku ruhu mu buryo butunguranye kugira ngo yoge ako kanya. Abakora bagomba kwambara imyenda isanzwe, udupfukamunwa, uturindantoki, kwambara inkweto za kabutura. Polyaluminum chloride ifite ibyiza byo kumisha neza, amazi menshi, umuvuduko wa hydrolysis vuba, ubushobozi bwo kumisha neza, indabyo nini za alum, imvura yihuta, amazi make kandi ikora neza. Ibikoresho byo kumisha bishobora kurinda umutekano, kugabanya impanuka zo mu mazi, amazi yo kunywa ku baturage ni meza kandi yizewe. Kubwibyo, polyaluminum chloride, izwi kandi nka polyaluminum chloride ikora neza, PAC ikora neza cyangwa polyaluminum chloride ikora neza. Polyaluminum chloride ikwiriye amazi mabi afite ubushyuhe butandukanye, ifite pH nyinshi, ariko ingaruka zayo zo gusenyuka ni nke cyane ugereranyije n’iza polyacrylamide.
Ubuziranenge bwa polyaluminum chloride ni igipimo cy'ingenzi muri polyaluminum, cyane cyane ku bicuruzwa bya polyaluminum byo mu mazi yo kunywa. Uko umunyu uba uri hasi, ni ko igiciro kiba kinini, buri muguzi ashobora gukora akurikije uko uruganda rumeze. Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho fatizo bitandukanye, inzira zitandukanye zo gutunganya umusaruro w'ibicuruzwa bya polyaluminum chloride biratandukanye mu buryo bw'umunyu, ibyo bikaba bisaba ko uruganda rubihindura. Inyungu z'ubukungu zo gukora no gukoresha zishobora kwiyongera cyane binyuze mu kongera urugero rw'umunyu w'ibicuruzwa bya polyaluminum chloride. Ubuziranenge bwiyongereye kuva kuri 65% kugeza kuri 92%, ikiguzi cy'ibikoresho fatizo gishobora kugabanukaho 20%, kandi ikiguzi cyo gukoresha gishobora kugabanukaho 40%.
Ibara rya polyaluminum chloride muri rusange rifite umweru, umuhondo, ibara ry'umukara, amabara atandukanye ya polyaluminum chloride mu ikoreshwa n'ikoranabuhanga ryo kuyikora naryo riratandukanye cyane. Polyaluminum chloride ifite trialoxide iri ku rugero rw'ibipimo by'igihugu kuva kuri 27% kugeza kuri 30% ahanini ni ifu ikomeye y'umuhondo wa kha-umuhondo kugeza ku muhondo n'umuhondo woroshye. Ubwo bwoko bwa polyaluminum chloride bufite ubushobozi bwo gushonga neza mu mazi. Mu gihe cyo gushonga, hamwe n'impinduka mu buryo bw'umubiri no mu buryo bwa shimi nko gukoresha amashanyarazi, gufungana, guhumeka no kugwa, flocs zikora vuba kandi zigakomera, zigira imikorere myinshi, zigahita zigwa vuba, kandi zikagira ingaruka zigaragara ku mazi menshi yangiritse. Polyaluminum chloride yera kuko izwiho kuba polyaluminum chloride yera idakoresha icyuma, cyangwa polyaluminum chloride yera yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa, ugereranije na polyaluminum chloride yera ni yo ikoreshwa mu bwiza cyane, ibikoresho by'ingenzi ni ifu ya hydroxide ya aluminiyumu nziza, aside hydrochloric, uburyo bwo kuyikora ni bwo buryo bugezweho bwo kumisha imashini mu rugo. Polyaluminium chloride yera ikoreshwa mu gukora impapuro, gukora isukari ihindura ibara n'isukura, gukora uruhu rwo mu ruhu, imiti, amavuta yo kwisiga no gutunganya amazi neza.
Ibikoresho by'ibanze bya polyaluminium chloride y'umuhondo ni ifu ya kalisiyumu aluminate, aside hydrochloric, bauxite, ikoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya amazi y'imyanda no kuyasukura, ibikoresho by'ibanze bikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi y'imyanda ni ifu ya aluminium hydroxide, aside hydrochloric, hari ifu ya kalisiyumu aluminate nke, inzira ikoreshwa ni inzira yo kuyungurura icyuma cyangwa inzira yo kumisha. Mu gutunganya amazi y'imyanda, igihugu gifite ibisabwa bikomeye ku byuma bikomeye, bityo ibikoresho by'ibanze n'inzira yo kuyatunganya ni byiza kuruta polyaluminum chloride y'umuhondo. Polyaluminium chloride y'umuhondo muri rusange ikorwa no kumisha ingoma cyangwa no kumisha umunara wo kumisha. Ibikoresho by'ibanze bya polyaluminum chloride y'umukara ni ifu ya kalisiyumu aluminate, aside hydrochloric, bauxite n'ifu y'icyuma. Uburyo bwo kuyitunganya ni ugukoresha uburyo bwo kumisha ingoma, muri rusange bukoreshwa cyane mu gutunganya imyanda, kuko ifu y'icyuma yongerwamo imbere bityo ibara rikaba umukara, uko ifu y'icyuma yongerwamo ibara ryijimye, ifu y'icyuma iyo irenze urugero runaka mu gihe runaka izwi kandi nka polyaluminum-iron chloride, mu gutunganya imyanda ifite ingaruka nziza.
Igihe cyo kohereza ubutumwa: 15 Mata-2020